The yellow light itself doesn't specify the exact problem. To know the cause, you need to have the car's computer system scanned using an OBD-II scanner (available at most auto parts stores or mechanics). The scanner will retrieve a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC), which will give a much clearer indication of the issue, such as:
* Oxygen sensor malfunction: This sensor monitors the air-fuel mixture; a faulty one can lead to poor fuel economy and emissions problems.
* Mass airflow sensor issue: This sensor measures the amount of air entering the engine; a faulty sensor can cause rough idling, poor performance, and increased emissions.
* Spark plug or ignition coil problem: These components are crucial for combustion; problems can cause misfires, poor performance, and damage to the catalytic converter.
* Loose or damaged gas cap: Surprisingly, a loose or faulty gas cap can trigger the light because it allows fuel vapors to escape.
* Catalytic converter issues: This component reduces harmful emissions; failure can be costly to repair.
Essentially, a solid yellow engine light is a warning sign. Get it diagnosed promptly to prevent potential further problems. Driving with a malfunctioning engine could lead to increased fuel consumption, reduced performance, and even engine damage.