Tools you will likely need:
* Jack and jack stands: Essential for safely lifting the vehicle.
* Wheel chocks: To prevent the vehicle from rolling.
* Lug wrench: To remove the wheel.
* Socket set and wrenches: Various sizes will be needed.
* Impact wrench (recommended): Makes the job significantly easier.
* Wheel bearing puller: Specific pullers are designed for this purpose. A generic puller might not work correctly and could damage the hub.
* Penetrating oil: To help loosen rusted or seized parts.
* Torque wrench: Crucial for proper reassembly to prevent premature bearing failure.
* Service manual for a 1997 Ford Thunderbird: This is absolutely essential. It will provide specific torque specifications, removal procedures, and diagrams specific to your vehicle.
General Steps (Consult your service manual for precise instructions):
1. Safety First: Secure the vehicle with jack stands and wheel chocks. Disconnect the battery's negative terminal.
2. Remove the Wheel: Remove the lug nuts and wheel.
3. Remove the Brake Caliper: Carefully remove the brake caliper assembly and secure it out of the way. You may need to compress the caliper piston.
4. Remove the Rotor (or Disc Brake): Remove the rotor or brake disc.
5. Remove the Axle Nut: This is usually a large nut on the end of the axle shaft. You'll likely need an impact wrench for this.
6. Separate the Hub and Bearing Assembly: This is where the wheel bearing puller comes in. The puller will separate the hub assembly (which contains the bearing) from the spindle. This is often the trickiest part and requires the correct puller and careful application to avoid damage.
7. Remove the Bearing(s): Once the hub is removed, the bearing(s) can be removed. This often involves carefully tapping them out using a suitable tool.
Reinstallation: Reinstallation is the reverse of removal, but precise torque specifications are crucial for proper function and longevity. Use your service manual to ensure everything is tightened correctly.
Again, this is a simplified overview. Consult a 1997 Ford Thunderbird service manual for detailed, vehicle-specific instructions. If you're not comfortable with this level of automotive repair, take it to a qualified mechanic. Attempting this without proper knowledge and tools can lead to costly damage.