* Vehicle type: Is it in a heavy-duty pickup truck, a van, or a different type of vehicle? Heavier vehicles will get significantly worse fuel economy.
* Year of manufacture: Older engines generally have lower fuel efficiency than newer ones due to advancements in technology.
* Driving conditions: City driving will result in lower MPG than highway driving. Terrain, load weight, and driving style also heavily influence fuel economy.
* Maintenance: Proper maintenance is crucial for optimal fuel efficiency.
Therefore, it's impossible to give a single accurate estimate. However, you can expect a range:
* Heavy-duty trucks: Expect MPG in the 8-15 mpg range, with lower numbers more likely in city driving or with heavy loads. Older engines may be even lower.
* Medium-duty vehicles: Might see slightly better fuel economy, perhaps in the 12-18 mpg range, again depending on the factors mentioned above.
To get a more precise estimate, you should specify the vehicle and year. You can also consult the EPA's fuel economy website (fueleconomy.gov in the US) or the equivalent in your country, or check the owner's manual.