1. Excessive Current Draw: A failing fuel pump may draw excessive current due to internal mechanical issues or electrical problems. When the current draw exceeds the capacity of the fuse protecting the fuel pump circuit, the fuse will blow to prevent damage to the electrical system. A blown fuse disrupts the power supply to the fuel pump, resulting in the inability to start the car.
2. Short Circuit: In some cases, a damaged fuel pump may develop a short circuit internally. This allows current to flow uncontrollably, bypassing the normal electrical pathway. The high current demand caused by the short circuit trips the fuse, cutting off power to the fuel pump and preventing the car from starting.
3. Wiring Issues: Problems with the electrical wiring connected to the fuel pump can also blow fuses and cause starting difficulties. Damaged wires, loose connections, or corrosion can lead to increased resistance in the circuit, causing the fuse to overheat and blow. With a blown fuse, the fuel pump won't receive power, hindering the car's ability to start.
It's worth noting that a non-starting car due to a fuel pump issue might exhibit additional symptoms, such as a whining or buzzing sound from the fuel tank area when you turn the ignition. However, blown fuses can have various causes, so it's important to have the electrical system properly diagnosed by a qualified mechanic to determine the exact reason behind the fuse blowing and the subsequent starting problem.