Reduced Contact Patch: Underinflated tires have a smaller contact patch with the road surface, which reduces the amount of friction available for traction. This can lead to reduced grip and stability, especially during acceleration, braking, and cornering.
Increased Rolling Resistance: Underinflated tires have increased rolling resistance, which means more effort is required to roll them. This can reduce the vehicle's overall efficiency and make it more difficult to maintain speed, particularly on inclines.
Altered Handling: Underinflated tires can cause the vehicle to handle differently, making it more difficult to control. The vehicle may feel sluggish, unresponsive, or wander excessively, affecting the driver's ability to maintain a safe trajectory.
Hydroplaning Risk: Underinflated tires are more prone to hydroplaning, which occurs when water accumulates between the tire and the road surface, causing the vehicle to lose traction. This can be particularly dangerous during heavy rain or on wet roads.
Increased Wear and Tear: Underinflated tires experience increased wear and tear, leading to premature tread wear and potential sidewall damage. This can shorten the life of the tires and increase the risk of a blowout.
For optimal traction and overall vehicle safety, it is crucial to maintain proper tire pressure according to the vehicle manufacturer's recommendations. Regularly checking and adjusting tire pressure can help ensure adequate traction, reduce the risk of accidents, and extend the life of the tires.
