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How do you replace the rear main seal on a 1968 390 engine?

Replacing the rear main seal on a 1968 390 engine or any vehicle will require specific steps to be taken. Here is a general guide to help you with this process:

Tools and Materials Needed:

a) New rear main seal suitable for your engine model.

b) Oil pan gasket set.

c) RTV silicone sealant.

d) Transmission jack or support stand.

e) Socket and wrench sets.

f) Fluid drain pan.

g) Scraper or putty knife.

h) Sealant applicator or caulking gun.

Procedure:

1. Preparation:

- Ensure the vehicle is parked on level ground and the parking brake is engaged. Consult the vehicle's repair manual for any specific safety precautions related to your model.

2. Transmission Removal:

- Remove the transmission to access the rear main seal area. Consult your vehicle's repair manual or online resources for specific steps on how to remove the transmission safely.

3. Flywheel Removal:

- Once the transmission is removed, you'll need to remove the flywheel to access the rear main seal. This usually involves removing bolts or nuts holding the flywheel to the crankshaft.

4. Old Seal Removal:

- Use a scraper or putty knife to remove the old rear main seal gently. Be cautious not to damage the sealing surfaces of the engine block or crankshaft.

5. Crankshaft Preparation:

- Clean the sealing surface of the crankshaft thoroughly, removing any old sealant or debris. Ensure the sealing surface is smooth and free from any damage or grooves.

6. New Seal Installation:

- Apply a thin layer of RTV silicone sealant to the new rear main seal and its mating surfaces on the engine block and the crankshaft. Follow the sealant's instructions for drying time and handling precautions.

- Carefully place the new rear main seal into position, aligning it correctly. Press it gently but firmly into place.

7. Flywheel Reinstallation:

- Reinstall the flywheel, securing it with the bolts or nuts you removed earlier. Ensure proper torque specifications as mentioned in your repair manual.

8. Transmission Reinstallation:

- Reinstall the transmission, reversing the steps you took for removal. Take note of any alignment guides or dowel pins to ensure proper positioning.

9. Oil Pan Reinstallation:

- Remove the old oil pan gasket and clean the mating surfaces.

- Apply a new oil pan gasket or sealant according to the recommended procedure for your vehicle.

- Reinstall the oil pan and secure it with its bolts or nuts.

10. Fluid Refill:

- Refill the engine oil to the appropriate level. Refer to your owner's manual for the correct capacity and type of oil for your engine.

- Refill the transmission fluid if necessary.

11. Test Run and Monitoring:

- Start the engine and let it run for a while. Check for any leaks around the rear main seal area and ensure the engine oil level remains stable.

Caution:

- Always refer to your vehicle's specific repair manual for detailed and accurate instructions, torque specifications, and any additional steps or precautions necessary for your particular model.

- If you are unsure about any step in this process, it is best to consult with a professional mechanic or consult reliable online resources.