* Worn-out differential: The differential is responsible for distributing power from the transmission to the wheels. If it is worn out, it can make a grinding noise.
* Damaged ring and pinion gears: The ring and pinion gears are located in the differential and are responsible for transferring power from the differential to the wheels. If they are damaged, they can also make a grinding noise.
* Worn-out wheel bearings: The wheel bearings support the wheels and allow them to rotate smoothly. If they are worn out, they can make a grinding noise.
* Damaged axle shafts: The axle shafts connect the wheels to the differential. If they are damaged, they can also make a grinding noise.
What to do:
If you hear a grinding noise from the rear end of your 95 GM van, it is important to have it inspected by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible. Driving with a damaged differential, ring and pinion gears, wheel bearings, or axle shafts can be dangerous.
Here are some additional tips for troubleshooting the noise:
* Check the fluid levels in the differential and transmission: If the fluid levels are low, it can cause the differential and transmission to overheat and make a grinding noise.
* Inspect the differential and transmission for leaks: If you see any leaks, it is important to have them repaired as soon as possible. Leaks can cause the differential and transmission to lose fluid and overheat.
* Listen for the noise when you turn corners: If the noise is only present when you turn corners, it is possible that the problem is with the differential.
* Have the van inspected by a qualified mechanic: If you are unable to identify the source of the noise, it is important to have the van inspected by a qualified mechanic.