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Why does engine shut off and restart until sitting for ten minutes or longer?

Here are a few reasons why an engine might shut off and restart after sitting for ten minutes or longer:

1. Fuel System Issues:

- A faulty fuel pump or clogged fuel filter can restrict fuel flow to the engine, causing it to stall. After sitting for a while, the fuel pressure may build up enough to allow the engine to restart temporarily

- Leaky fuel injectors or a faulty fuel pressure regulator can also cause irregular fuel delivery, leading to the engine shutting off intermittently.

2. Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Problems:

- IAC valve plays a crucial role in regulating the air flow when idling. A faulty IAC valve can disrupt air supply causing stall

- Carbon buildup, sticking IAC pintle valves and faulty sensors connected to the system can all contribute to irregular engine behavior.

3. Vacuum Leaks:

- Cracks or breaks in vacuum hose or gaskets can affect air-fuel mixture and engine stalling can occur.

- Vacuum leakage near fuel injectors, intake manifold or around sensors such as MAP or MAF ,can cause issues starting

4. Faulty Sensors:

- Malfunctioning O2 sensors. MAF or Crankshaft sensors can provide incorrect values causing fuel management issues

5. Mechanical issues:

- Problems like compression leaks due to worn piston rings or cylinder sealing, ignition problem like bad spark plugs could cause irregular combustion