Materials Needed:
- Replacement Power Steering Belt
- Wrench Set
- Socket Set
- Jack and Jack Stands
- Rubber Mallet
- Safety goggles
Step 1: Safety First
- Engage the parking brake and make sure the engine is cool before beginning.
- Support the front of the vehicle with jack stands for safety.
Step 2: Locate the Power Steering Belt
- Open the hood and locate the power steering belt.
- It usually runs between the power steering pump and the engine crankshaft.
Step 3: Release Tension on the Belt
- Find the power steering belt tensioner. It's usually a pulley with a spring-loaded mechanism.
- Use the wrench to loosen the tensioner bolt and release the tension from the belt.
Step 4: Remove the Old Belt
- Slide the old power steering belt off its pulleys.
- If it is stuck, gently pry it off with the rubber mallet.
Step 5: Place the New Belt
- Place the new power steering belt over the pulleys, starting with the power steering pump.
- Make sure the belt is routed properly according to the routing diagram usually provided in your owner's manual or found nearby.
Step 6: Tension the Belt
- Use the wrench to tighten the tensioner bolt until the proper belt tension is achieved.
- Refer to your owner's manual for the correct tension specification.
Step 7: Double Check
- Ensure that the belt is aligned properly and there are no kinks or twists.
Step 8: Lower the Vehicle
- Carefully lower the vehicle from the jack stands.
Step 9: Test the New Belt
- Start the engine and turn the steering wheel left and right to ensure that the power steering works properly.
- If you hear any squealing or the belt seems to slip, re-adjust the belt tension.
Step 10: Clean Up
- Dispose of the old power steering belt properly.
Step 11: Check Fluid Level
- Take the opportunity to check the power steering fluid level and top it up if necessary.
Step 12: Close the Hood
- Close the hood and you're done!
Remember, if you're not confident performing this task, it's best to have it done by a professional mechanic.
