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Why would an 03 Honda CRV begin to vibrate when approaching 40 mph but stop OD is turned off?

Several factors could cause a 2003 Honda CR-V to vibrate when approaching 40 mph but stop when the overdrive (OD) is turned off. Here are a few possible reasons:

1. Driveline Issues:

- Driveshaft: A worn or damaged driveshaft can cause vibrations, especially at specific speeds. When the OD is turned off, the transmission operates at lower speeds, reducing the rotational speed of the driveshaft and potentially minimizing the vibration.

- Universal Joints (U-Joints): Worn or faulty U-joints in the driveshaft can cause vibrations. When the OD is engaged, the increased rotational speed of the driveshaft can amplify these vibrations. Disengaging the OD reduces the speed and vibration.

2. Transmission:

- Torque Converter: If the torque converter in the transmission has issues, it can cause shuddering or vibrations when engaging or changing gears. Turning off the OD may change the transmission's behavior and reduce the vibration.

- Transmission Mount: A worn or damaged transmission mount can allow excessive movement of the transmission, leading to vibrations. The vibration may become more noticeable at specific speeds or under load.

3. Engine Issues:

- Engine Mounts: Worn engine mounts can cause vibrations that are transmitted to the rest of the vehicle. They can become more noticeable at certain RPM ranges, such as when approaching 40 mph.

4. Wheel and Tire Issues:

- Tire Imbalance: Unbalanced tires can cause vibrations at specific speeds. When the OD is engaged, the increased rotational speed of the wheels may amplify these vibrations. Balancing the tires can resolve this issue.

- Wheel Alignment: Incorrect wheel alignment can lead to irregular tire wear and vibrations at certain speeds. Proper wheel alignment can eliminate these vibrations.

To diagnose the exact cause of the vibration, it's recommended to take your Honda CR-V to a qualified mechanic for inspection. They can assess the vehicle, identify the source of the vibration, and recommend the necessary repairs or adjustments.