Gasoline engines produce more CO2 than diesel engines, but they produce less NOx and PM.
Overall, diesel engines are generally considered to be more environmentally friendly than gasoline engines, but this can depend on the specific engine and how it is used.
Here is a more detailed comparison of the two fuels:
Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Diesel engines produce about 25% less CO2 than gasoline engines. This is because diesel engines are more efficient than gasoline engines, meaning they use less fuel to produce the same amount of power.
Nitrogen Oxides (NOx): Diesel engines produce about 300% more NOx than gasoline engines. NOx can contribute to smog and acid rain.
Particulate Matter (PM): Diesel engines produce about 100% more PM than gasoline engines. PM can contribute to respiratory problems.
Other Pollutants: Diesel engines also produce other pollutants, such as sulfur oxides (SOx) and hydrocarbons (HC). SOx can contribute to acid rain, while HC can contribute to smog.
Conclusion: Diesel engines are generally considered to be more environmentally friendly than gasoline engines, but this can depend on the specific engine and how it is used. If you are looking for a fuel that produces less CO2, then diesel is a good option. However, if you are concerned about NOx and PM emissions, then gasoline may be a better choice.