1. Short Circuit: There may be a short circuit somewhere in the seatbelt mechanism or wiring. This can cause the fuse to blow when power is supplied to the system. Check the wiring for any damage or exposed wires that may be causing the short circuit.
2. Faulty Seatbelt Motor: The seatbelt motor itself could be faulty, drawing excessive current and causing the fuse to blow. Try disconnecting the seatbelt motor and see if the fuse still blows. If it doesn't, then the motor is likely the culprit.
3. Faulty Control Box: Although you mentioned the control box under the center console is good, it's still possible that there is an internal issue causing the fuse to blow. Check the control box for any signs of damage or corrosion, and make sure all the connections are secure.
4. Damaged Wiring Harness: The wiring harness that connects the control box to the seatbelt motors may be damaged, causing a short circuit or excessive resistance. Inspect the wiring harness for any damage, cuts, or exposed wires.
5. Faulty Seatbelt Sensors: The seatbelt system may have sensors that detect if the seatbelts are properly engaged. If these sensors are faulty or damaged, they can cause the fuse to blow. Check the sensors and their connections to ensure they are functioning properly.
6. Incorrect Fuse: Make sure you're using the correct fuse rating for the seatbelt system. If the fuse rating is too low, it will blow even if there's no actual fault in the system. Refer to your vehicle's owner manual or fuse box diagram to determine the correct fuse rating.
It's recommended to have a qualified automotive electrician diagnose the exact cause of the fuse blowing to ensure a safe and reliable repair.