Tools and Materials Needed:
- Brake fluid (DOT 3 or DOT 4, refer to your vehicle's owner's manual)
- Clear tubing (about 2 feet long)
- Wrench or socket set
- Glass jar or container
- Rag or towel
Instructions:
1. Safety First:
- Ensure the engine is turned off and the parking brake is engaged.
2. Locate the Brake Fluid Reservoir:
- Open the hood of your Civic and locate the brake fluid reservoir. It's usually a translucent plastic container near the master cylinder.
3. Check Brake Fluid Level:
- Check the brake fluid level. If it's low, add enough brake fluid to bring it to the "MAX" or "FULL" line.
4. Prepare the Bleeder Screws:
- Locate the bleeder screws on each brake caliper. They are usually located at the highest point of the caliper.
5. Open the Bleeder Screw:
- Attach one end of the clear tubing to the bleeder screw. Place the other end into a glass jar or container.
6. Start Bleeding:
- Ask an assistant to slowly press down on the brake pedal and hold it down.
- While the brake pedal is depressed, use a wrench or socket to loosen the bleeder screw about 1/4 to 1/2 turn.
- Observe the fluid coming out of the tubing into the glass jar. Look for bubbles.
- Tighten the bleeder screw before the brake pedal reaches the floor.
7. Repeat for Each Wheel:
- Repeat the process of pressing the brake pedal, opening the bleeder screw, and observing the fluid coming out for each wheel in this order: rear right, rear left, front right, and front left.
- Continue until you see no more air bubbles in the fluid coming out of the bleeder screws.
8. Top Up the Reservoir:
- After bleeding all four wheels, check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If it's low, top it up to the "MAX" or "FULL" line.
9. Test the Brakes:
- Gently pump the brake pedal a few times to restore the firmness of the pedal.
- Take the car for a short test drive to ensure the brakes are working properly.
10. Close All Bleeder Screws:
- Make sure all the bleeder screws are closed properly.
Remember, bleeding brake fluid can be a messy process. Wear gloves and protect the surrounding areas. If you're not comfortable working on your vehicle's brakes, consult a professional mechanic for assistance.
