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84 caprice wagon won t move when in reverse fine forward gears?

Here are some possible causes for your vehicle not moving in reverse but going forward without issues:

Transmission Fluid issues:

- Check the Transmission fluid level and condition - low fluid or burnt / dirty transmission fluid can cause transmission problems.

- Check for leaks in the transmission lines.

Faulty or broken linkages:

- Inspect the linkages that connect the gearshift lever to the transmission. Make sure they are connected and not broken.

- Check for any obstructions that might be preventing the linkage from moving freely.

Shift solenoid issues:

- The shift solenoid responsible for engaging reverse gear might be faulty or stuck. This can prevent the transmission from engaging the reverse gear properly.

Reverse Gear Issues:

- There could be a problem within the reverse gear itself, such as a damaged or worn-out gear, a faulty reverse gear synchronizer, or a problem with the reverse gear shift fork.

Electrical Problems:

- Check for any electrical issues that could affect the transmission's ability to engage reverse gear, such as a faulty reverse gear switch or a problem with the wiring harness connected to the transmission.

It is recommended that you have the vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic to accurately identify the cause of this issue.