Here are some things that can cause score marks on a piston rod:
* Dirt or foreign objects in the cylinder
* Improper lubrication
* Excessive wear and tear
* Corrosion
* Misalignment of the piston rod
* Excessive heat
Preventing score marks on a piston rod:
* Ensure that the cylinder is clean and free of contaminants before assembly.
* Use the proper lubricant for the cylinder and apply it according to the manufacturer's instructions.
* Inspect the cylinder regularly for wear and tear.
* Replace the piston seal before it becomes damaged.
* Ensure that the piston rod is properly aligned.
* Avoid the cylinder experiencing excessive heat