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What causes a 1992 Mercedes Benz Station Wagon after it idles for long period of time to blow blue smoke like you have just blown head gasket?

Blowing blue smoke from a 1992 Mercedes Benz Station Wagon after it idles for a long time can have a few causes:

1. Worn Piston Rings: Worn or damaged piston rings can lead to oil consumption, causing blue smoke to be emitted from the exhaust. As the piston rings wear out, they can no longer effectively seal the combustion chamber, allowing oil to seep into the cylinder and burn along with the fuel.

2. Valve Stem Seals: Worn valve stem seals can also result in oil leaking and burning in the combustion chamber. The valve stem seals are designed to prevent oil from entering the combustion chamber when the valves are closed. Over time, these seals can deteriorate, allowing oil to seep into the cylinders.

3. Turbocharger or Supercharger Issues: In turbocharged or supercharged Mercedes engines, excessive oil pressure in the turbocharger or supercharger can lead to oil leaks. This can cause blue smoke to be released when the vehicle idles for an extended period.

4. PCV Valve Malfunction: A malfunctioning PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) valve can affect the engine's ability to manage pressure and separate oil vapors from the air. If the PCV valve is clogged or stuck open, it can lead to excessive oil burning and the emission of blue smoke.

5. Worn Engine Components: In older vehicles with high mileage, internal engine components such as pistons, piston rings, and cylinder walls can become worn, resulting in oil leakage and blue smoke emission.

6. Coolant Leak: Although less common, a coolant leak can also lead to blue smoke from the exhaust. If coolant enters the combustion chamber, it can burn and produce a smoky white or bluish color in the exhaust.

It's important to have the vehicle diagnosed by a qualified mechanic to identify the exact cause of the blue smoke and perform the necessary repairs to prevent further issues with your Mercedes Benz Station Wagon.