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What is the yellow dashboard warning light on a 2001 Mercury Sable that looks like back of car with gas cap out tank?

That yellow warning light on your 2001 Mercury Sable that resembles a car with the gas cap open indicates a problem with your gas cap or evaporative emissions system (EVAP).

It's often triggered by:

* Loose gas cap: The simplest explanation. Make sure your gas cap is tightly secured. Try tightening it and see if the light goes off after driving a short while. If the light stays on after a few driving cycles it means more work is needed.

* Faulty gas cap: The gas cap itself might be damaged or worn out, preventing a proper seal. Replacing the gas cap is inexpensive and a good first step if tightening doesn't work.

* Problem in the EVAP system: This system prevents fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere. A leak in any part of the system (hoses, canister, sensor, etc.) can trigger the light. This requires a more thorough diagnostic check by a mechanic.

If tightening the gas cap doesn't resolve the issue, you should have a mechanic diagnose the problem to pinpoint the source of the leak within the EVAP system. Ignoring it could lead to further issues and potential emission failure during inspection.