* Check the vehicle's data plate (usually located on the driver's side doorjamb). This might list the axle ratio.
* Look at the casting number on the differential housing. This number can be cross-referenced with parts catalogs or online databases to determine the ratio.
* Physically calculate the ratio by counting the ring gear and pinion gear teeth. This requires removing the cover from the differential.
Without access to your specific vehicle, I can only give you the most common possibilities.