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How do you remove the cowl under windshield on a 2000 Ford Explorer?

Removing the cowl under the windshield of a 2000 Ford Explorer involves several steps and can be a bit tricky. Always consult a repair manual specific to your vehicle year and model for the most accurate and detailed instructions. Generic instructions may not be sufficient and could lead to damage.

However, the general process usually includes these steps:

1. Prepare the vehicle: Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Access the cowl: You'll likely need to remove wiper arms and possibly the wiper motor housing to gain access. This usually involves loosening nuts or bolts securing the arms to the wiper motor shaft. Be sure to mark the position of the wiper arms before removal to ensure correct reinstallation. Some models require removing the plastic trim around the base of the windshield.

3. Remove the cowl: The cowl itself is typically held in place by several clips, screws, and possibly nuts. These fasteners are usually located along the edges of the cowl where it meets the windshield and the hood. Carefully inspect the area to identify all fasteners. Use plastic trim tools or flat-head screwdrivers (covered with tape to prevent scratching) to pry gently on the clips.

4. Disconnect any components: There might be electrical connectors or vacuum lines attached to the cowl. Carefully disconnect these before fully removing the cowl.

5. Remove and clean: Once all fasteners are removed and connections disconnected, carefully lift the cowl away from the vehicle. Clean any debris from the cowl and the area underneath.

6. Reassembly: Reassembly is the reverse of the removal process. Make sure all fasteners are securely tightened and connections are properly made. Reconnect the negative battery terminal.

Important Considerations:

* Clips: Cowl clips are fragile. Use caution when prying them loose to avoid breakage. Replacement clips are readily available at auto parts stores.

* Fasteners: Take note of the type and size of each fastener as you remove them to ensure you reinstall them correctly.

* Electrical Connections: Take pictures of the electrical connections before disconnecting them to aid in reassembly.

* Repair Manual: A repair manual specific to your 2000 Ford Explorer is invaluable for accurate guidance and diagrams.

This is a general outline, and the exact procedure may vary slightly depending on the trim level and specific model of your 2000 Ford Explorer. Again, consult a repair manual before attempting this repair. If you're uncomfortable performing this task, it's best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic.