The result of Porsche's efforts was the Type 1, later known as the Volkswagen Beetle. It featured a rear-mounted air-cooled engine, a rounded shape, and a unique suspension system that provided a smooth ride despite its affordable price tag.
In 1937, the Volkswagen factory was established in Wolfsburg, Germany. However, the outbreak of World War II disrupted the company's plans, as production shifted toward military vehicles. After the war, Volkswagen faced significant challenges due to its association with the Nazi regime.
During the post-war period, under the leadership of British Major Ivan Hirst, Volkswagen underwent a process of reconstruction and reorganization. The company refocused on producing the Volkswagen Beetle, and its popularity grew globally. By the 1950s, Volkswagen had become an iconic brand recognized for its innovation, affordability, and reliability.
Over the years, Volkswagen expanded its model lineup to include various passenger cars, commercial vehicles, SUVs, and luxury vehicles. The company established production facilities in different countries, becoming a multinational automaker. While the Volkswagen Beetle remains the brand's iconic model, Volkswagen continues to produce innovative and technologically advanced vehicles to cater to changing consumer preferences and market demands.