Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Socket wrench set: Including metric sockets (sizes will depend on your car, consult your manual).
* Ratchet: Both a standard ratchet and possibly a long extension ratchet for better access.
* Wrench set: May be needed for some bolts.
* Jack and jack stands: Crucial for safety. Never work under a car supported only by a jack.
* Wheel chocks: To prevent the car from rolling.
* Breaker bar (optional but helpful): For stubborn bolts.
* Penetrating oil (like PB Blaster): To loosen rusted bolts.
* Wire brush: To clean bolt heads and terminals.
* New starter: Make sure you get the correct one for your engine.
* Gloves and safety glasses: Always protect yourself.
General Steps (Consult your repair manual for specifics):
1. Safety First: Disconnect the negative battery cable. This is crucial to prevent electrical shocks.
2. Access the Starter: The starter is usually located on the engine block, typically near the transmission bell housing. Access may vary depending on your engine and Regal model. You might need to remove some underbody panels or other components for better access. Your repair manual will show you the exact location.
3. Disconnect the Starter Wiring: There will be at least two large cables connected to the starter – a positive (+) cable and a smaller wire (usually the solenoid wire). Carefully disconnect these cables. Take pictures or make notes of how they're connected to avoid confusion during reassembly.
4. Remove the Starter Bolts: Usually, there are one or two bolts holding the starter in place. Spray penetrating oil on the bolts beforehand to help loosen them if they're stuck. Use the appropriate sockets and wrenches to remove these bolts.
5. Remove the Starter: Once the bolts are out, carefully remove the starter. It might be a little tight, so you may need to gently wiggle it free.
6. Install the New Starter: Position the new starter in place, ensuring it's aligned correctly. Install the bolts and tighten them securely to the specified torque (found in your repair manual).
7. Reconnect the Wiring: Carefully reconnect the positive (+) and solenoid cables to the new starter, making sure they're securely fastened.
8. Reconnect the Battery: Reconnect the negative battery cable.
9. Test the Starter: Try starting the engine. If it doesn't start, double-check all connections and wiring.
Important Considerations:
* Grounding: Ensure a good ground connection is maintained throughout the process.
* Bolt Tightening: Over-tightening bolts can damage the starter or the engine block. Use the correct torque specifications from your repair manual.
* Professional Help: If you're not comfortable working on your car, it's best to take it to a qualified mechanic.
This is a simplified overview. A repair manual specific to your 1996 Buick Regal is essential. It will provide detailed diagrams, torque specifications, and specific steps for your vehicle's engine and model. Failing to consult a repair manual can lead to damage or injury.
