Here's a general overview of the process. Remember, this is a general guide and specifics might differ:
1. Preparation:
* Safety First: Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
* Gather Tools: You'll likely need a flathead screwdriver, possibly a Phillips head screwdriver, and possibly some pliers. Have rags handy for cleanup.
* Locate the Pump: The washer pump is usually located under the hood, near the washer fluid reservoir. It's often hidden behind a splash shield or tucked away in a corner. Consult your repair manual for the exact location on your specific year and model.
2. Accessing the Pump:
* Remove the Reservoir: This might be necessary to access the pump. You may need to disconnect the fluid lines and the electrical connector.
* Remove the Splash Shield (if applicable): There's often a plastic shield protecting the pump and other components. You might need to remove some clips or screws to access the pump.
3. Removing the Old Pump:
* Disconnect the Electrical Connector: Carefully unplug the electrical connector from the pump.
* Disconnect the Washer Lines: Carefully disconnect the inlet and outlet hoses from the pump. Use pliers if necessary to gently loosen any clamps. Have a container ready to catch any remaining fluid.
* Remove the Pump: The pump is typically held in place by one or more clips or screws. Carefully remove these fasteners to release the pump.
4. Installing the New Pump:
* Install the New Pump: Position the new pump in the same orientation as the old one.
* Reconnect the Washer Lines: Securely attach the inlet and outlet hoses to the new pump, using clamps if necessary.
* Reconnect the Electrical Connector: Plug the electrical connector back onto the new pump.
* Reassemble: Reinstall the splash shield (if removed), and the reservoir.
5. Testing:
* Reconnect the Battery: Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
* Test the System: Turn on your windshield wipers and activate the washer fluid. Check for leaks and ensure the fluid sprays properly.
Important Considerations:
* Year and Model: The location and access to the washer pump can vary significantly between different years and models of the Ford Taurus and Sable.
* Repair Manual: A repair manual specific to your vehicle's year and model is crucial for detailed instructions and diagrams. This will avoid potential damage to your vehicle.
* Fluid Type: Use the correct type of windshield washer fluid for your climate.
If you're uncomfortable performing this repair yourself, it's best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. Replacing the pump is relatively simple, but improper installation can lead to further problems.
