Tools you'll need:
* New air filter (make sure you get the right one for your engine!)
* Screwdriver (likely a Phillips head) – possibly a wrench depending on the type of airbox fasteners.
Steps:
1. Locate the Air Filter Housing: The air filter housing is usually a plastic box located somewhere near the engine, often towards the front. Look for a large rectangular or square box with a hose connected to it. Your owner's manual will show you the precise location.
2. Access the Air Filter Housing: You'll likely need to open the hood of your car. Some air filter housings have clips, while others might have screws. Look for these fasteners securing the top or side of the housing.
3. Remove the Air Filter Housing: Once you've located the fasteners, carefully remove them. The housing may lift straight up, or it might swing open on a hinge. Be gentle to avoid breaking anything.
4. Remove the Old Air Filter: Inside the housing, you'll find the old air filter. It's typically a rectangular or square filter element. Gently lift it out. Inspect it – if it's heavily soiled or clogged, you definitely needed to replace it.
5. Inspect the Housing: While you have the housing open, take a quick look inside. Check for any debris that might have gotten inside. If there is debris, carefully remove it.
6. Install the New Air Filter: Carefully install the new air filter, ensuring that it sits correctly in the housing. Make sure it’s seated properly and is oriented correctly (there's usually a slight lip or arrow that indicates direction).
7. Reassemble the Air Filter Housing: Put the air filter housing back together, making sure all fasteners are securely in place.
8. Double Check: Verify that everything is securely fastened and that there are no loose parts.
Important Considerations:
* Engine Type: The location and access to the air filter housing may differ slightly between the 3.1L V6 and 2.4L I4 engines in the 1998 Malibu. Refer to your owner's manual for diagrams and specific instructions.
* Safety: Always disconnect the negative terminal of your battery before working on your vehicle's engine compartment. This helps prevent accidental shorts.
* Disposal: Dispose of the old air filter properly. Don't just throw it in the trash – it may contain hazardous materials.
If you're uncomfortable performing this task yourself, it's always best to take your car to a qualified mechanic. This is a relatively straightforward job, but improper installation can affect your engine's performance and longevity.