Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Jack and jack stands (SAFETY FIRST: Always use jack stands, never rely solely on a jack)
* Lug wrench
* Wheel chocks
* Socket wrench set (metric)
* Torque wrench
* C-clamp or brake caliper compressor tool
* Pliers
* Wire brush
* Brake cleaner
* New brake pads
* New rotors (often recommended when replacing pads, especially if the old rotors are worn or scored)
* Penetrating oil (like PB Blaster)
Steps (General Outline):
1. Safety First: Park on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels. Jack up the front of the truck and securely support it with jack stands.
2. Remove the Wheel: Remove the lug nuts and carefully take off the wheel.
3. Remove the Caliper:
* Use a socket wrench to remove the caliper mounting bolts. These are usually on the back of the caliper.
* Carefully remove the caliper. You may need to gently pry it away from the rotor. Support the caliper with a bungee cord or wire to prevent it from hanging by the brake line. This prevents stressing the brake line.
4. Remove the Brake Pads: The brake pads should slide out from the caliper.
5. Remove and Inspect the Rotors: If replacing the rotors, remove them. If reusing, inspect them carefully for scoring, grooves, or excessive wear. If significantly worn or damaged, they should be replaced.
6. Install New Rotors (If Necessary): Clean the rotor mounting surface on the hub. Install the new rotors and ensure they are securely seated.
7. Install New Brake Pads: Insert the new brake pads into the caliper.
8. Install the Caliper: Carefully install the caliper onto the rotor. Ensure it slides smoothly and fits properly. Install and tighten the caliper mounting bolts to the manufacturer's specified torque.
9. Compress the Caliper Piston: Before reinstalling the caliper, you'll need to compress the caliper piston to make room for the new, thicker brake pads. Use a C-clamp or a specialized caliper compressor tool. Be careful not to damage the piston seal. You may need to bleed the brakes after this step (see below).
10. Reinstall the Wheel: Put the wheel back on and tighten the lug nuts. Do not fully tighten yet.
11. Lower the Vehicle: Carefully lower the vehicle to the ground.
12. Tighten Lug Nuts: Tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specified torque.
13. Bleed the Brakes (Possibly): If you had to compress the caliper piston significantly, it's a good idea to bleed the brakes to remove any air that might have entered the system. This requires two people and a brake bleeder kit. Again, consult your vehicle's repair manual for instructions.
14. Repeat for the Other Side: Repeat steps 2-13 for the other front wheel.
15. Test Drive: After completing the brake job, carefully test drive the vehicle to ensure the brakes are working properly. Listen for any unusual noises and check for brake pedal feel.
Important Considerations:
* Torque Specifications: Use a torque wrench to tighten all bolts to the manufacturer's specified torque. This is crucial for safety.
* Brake Fluid: If you bleed the brakes, you'll need fresh brake fluid.
* Safety: This is a potentially dangerous job. If you are unsure about any part of the process, take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic.
This is a simplified guide. Always consult your owner's manual or a reputable repair manual specific to your year and model of Silverado for detailed instructions and torque specifications. Remember, safety is paramount. If you're uncomfortable performing this repair, seek professional assistance.
