Tools:
* New O2 sensor: Make absolutely sure you get the correct sensor for your specific year, engine, and location (Bank 1, sensor 1 or 2). The part number will be crucial. Don't rely solely on year, make, and model; check your owner's manual or a parts store website using your VIN.
* Socket wrench: The size will depend on your O2 sensor; it's typically a 22mm, but could be different. A 6-point socket is recommended to avoid damaging the sensor.
* Wrench (optional but recommended): A box-end wrench can help break loose stubborn sensors, especially if the socket slips.
* Ratchet: To turn the socket.
* Extension(s): May be needed to reach the sensor, depending on its location.
* Penetrating oil (PB Blaster or similar): Highly recommended to spray on the sensor threads a few hours or even overnight before attempting removal to loosen it. Rust and corrosion are common enemies here.
* Jack and jack stands (or ramps): Necessary to access the sensor depending on its location; often easier to get to from underneath the vehicle.
* Wheel chocks: For safety.
* Gloves: To protect your hands.
* Wires and connector cleaner (optional): For cleaning the electrical connector before reinstalling the sensor.
* Torque wrench (optional but recommended): To tighten the sensor to the manufacturer's specified torque. Overtightening can damage the sensor or threads.
* Shop rags or paper towels: For cleaning up spills or drips.
Safety Precautions:
* Disconnect the negative battery terminal before starting any work to prevent electrical shorts.
* Work in a well-ventilated area because the exhaust system is hot.
* Let the engine cool completely before starting the repair. The exhaust manifold and catalytic converter can be extremely hot.
* Use jack stands properly to support the vehicle securely. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
* Wear safety glasses to protect your eyes from debris.
Remember to consult your vehicle's repair manual for specific instructions and torque specifications. The location of the Bank 1 sensor can vary slightly depending on the year and engine. Improper installation can damage the sensor or cause other problems, so if you're not comfortable doing this yourself, take it to a qualified mechanic.