Tools You'll Need:
* A flat-head screwdriver (possibly a small one): This will likely be used to pry the wiper arm away from the wiper shaft.
* A rag or towel: To protect the paint and catch any dropped parts.
* Penetrating oil (optional): If the wiper arm is stuck, a small amount of penetrating oil applied to the connection point can help loosen it. Let it sit for a few minutes before attempting to remove the arm.
* New rear wiper arm and blade: Make sure you get the correct replacement part for your Outlander model year.
Procedure:
1. Park and Secure: Park your Outlander on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and turn off the ignition.
2. Prepare the Area: Clean the area around the rear wiper arm with a rag to remove any dirt or debris. This will prevent scratches.
3. Locate the Wiper Arm Nut (If Applicable): Some models have a nut securing the wiper arm to the shaft. If you see a nut, carefully loosen and remove it using the appropriate wrench (size varies depending on the car). This is less common than the method below.
4. Remove the Wiper Arm (Most Common Method): This usually involves a small retaining clip or a simple push-and-twist mechanism. With the wiper blade in the upright position (not resting on the glass), look closely at the connection point where the wiper arm attaches to the wiper shaft. You should see some sort of a retainer that may need to be pried or pushed back or released. This method often requires careful prying or gentle twisting with a flat-head screwdriver. Apply firm, even pressure; avoid excessive force to prevent damaging the wiper arm or the shaft. Work slowly and carefully, feeling for the release mechanism.
5. Remove the Old Wiper Blade: Once the arm is detached, remove the old wiper blade. Some blades simply pull off, while others require unscrewing or releasing a clip.
6. Install the New Wiper Arm and Blade: Align the new wiper arm with the wiper shaft and attach it, reversing the removal procedure. If there was a nut, make sure to tighten it securely but not too tightly. Attach the new wiper blade according to its instructions.
7. Test: Turn on your rear wiper to verify that the new arm and blade are functioning correctly.
Important Considerations:
* Rust: If the connection is rusty or seized, penetrating oil will be your best friend. Allow sufficient time for the oil to penetrate before attempting removal.
* Force: Avoid using excessive force. If the arm won't budge, you may be missing a step or have a different mechanism. Consult a repair manual or a professional mechanic if you are encountering significant resistance.
* Pictures: Before you start, it's highly recommended to take pictures of the process. This will help you remember how to reassemble everything correctly.
This guide is for general information. Specific steps might vary slightly depending on your exact Outlander model. If you are uncomfortable performing this repair, it's best to consult a professional mechanic to avoid potential damage to your vehicle.
