Tools You'll Need:
* New side mirror: Make sure you get the correct replacement mirror for your car's year, make, model, and options (heated, power, turn signal, etc.).
* Phillips head screwdriver: Likely needed for removing screws.
* Flathead screwdriver (possibly): Might be needed to gently pry things loose. Use caution to avoid scratching the paint.
* Panel removal tool (optional but recommended): These plastic tools help prevent scratches when prying interior panels.
* Towel or rag: To protect your car's paint.
* Gloves (optional): To keep your hands clean.
Steps (General Procedure):
1. Disconnect the Battery (Optional but Recommended): This step is a safety precaution, especially if your mirror is power-adjustable or heated. It prevents accidental short circuits.
2. Locate the Mirror Mounting Points: The mirror is typically attached to the door using either screws or clips, or a combination of both. You might need to remove some small plastic trim pieces around the mirror housing to access these fasteners.
3. Remove the Interior Door Panel (If Necessary): In many cases, accessing the mirror's mounting points requires removing the interior door panel. This usually involves removing screws around the door handle, armrest, and possibly under the window crank or power window switches. Be gentle and note how the panel comes apart to ensure you can reassemble it correctly.
4. Disconnect the Electrical Connector (If Applicable): If your mirror is a power mirror (power-adjustable and/or heated), you'll need to disconnect the electrical connector from the back of the mirror. This connector is usually a simple plug-and-play type.
5. Remove the Mirror: Once the fasteners and electrical connector are removed, carefully pull the mirror away from the door. There might be some resistance, but avoid using excessive force.
6. Install the New Mirror: Reverse the removal steps. Connect the electrical connector (if applicable), secure the mirror to the door using the screws or clips, and reinstall the interior door panel.
7. Reconnect the Battery (If Disconnected): Reconnect the battery terminals.
8. Test Functionality: If it's a power mirror, test the adjustment and heating functions.
Important Considerations:
* Power Mirrors: Power mirrors are more complex to replace due to the wiring. Take pictures as you disassemble to help with reassembly.
* Heated Mirrors: Similar to power mirrors, heated mirrors require attention to electrical connections.
* Turn Signals: Some Grand Prix models have turn signals integrated into the side mirrors. Pay close attention to their wiring if applicable.
* Clips: Plastic clips can break easily. Try to be gentle when removing and reinstalling them. If they break, you may need replacements.
If you're uncomfortable performing this repair yourself, it's best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. Replacing a side mirror is relatively straightforward, but incorrect installation can lead to problems with functionality or safety. Always prioritize safety.