Tools:
* Jack and Jack Stands: Essential for safely lifting and supporting the vehicle. Never work under a car supported only by a jack.
* Lug Wrench: To remove the wheel.
* Wheel Chocks: To secure the vehicle's rear wheels.
* Socket Wrench Set: Including metric sockets of various sizes (you'll need to consult a repair manual for the specific sizes).
* Wrench Set: Combination wrenches are helpful for tight spaces. Again, a repair manual will specify sizes.
* Tie Rod Separator/Puller: This specialized tool is crucial for removing the old tie rod end from the steering knuckle. A pickle fork can work in a pinch, but risks damaging the knuckle.
* Tie Rod Wrench: This open-ended wrench will help loosen the tie rod from the rack. It's often a special wrench designed for the job.
* Torque Wrench: Absolutely necessary to tighten the new tie rod end to the correct specification. Incorrect torque can lead to premature wear and dangerous handling.
* Penetrating Oil (PB Blaster, etc.): Helps loosen rusted or seized bolts.
* Hammer (optional): Might be needed to help seat the new tie rod end.
* Safety Glasses and Gloves: Protect yourself from injury.
Parts:
* New Tie Rod End: Get the correct one for your vehicle – a parts store can help you find the correct part using your VIN number.
* New Cotter Pin (or clip): Secures the tie rod end to the knuckle.
Optional but recommended:
* Repair Manual: A Haynes or Chilton manual specific to your 1994 Pontiac Transport will provide detailed instructions, torque specifications, and diagrams. This is highly recommended for a first-time DIYer.
* Alignment After Replacement: After replacing the tie rod, you absolutely *must* get a wheel alignment. This ensures proper handling and tire wear.
Important Considerations:
* Safety First: Working on your vehicle's steering system is dangerous. If you're not comfortable performing this repair, take it to a qualified mechanic.
* Correct Part: Ensure you buy the exact correct tie rod end for your vehicle.
* Torque Specifications: Adhering to the correct torque specifications is crucial for safe and proper operation.
* Wheel Alignment: A wheel alignment is essential after replacing a tie rod end.
This list is comprehensive but may not be exhaustive depending on the specific circumstances of your repair. Always consult a repair manual for your specific vehicle model before starting the repair.
