Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Socket set: Various sizes, likely including 7mm, 10mm, and possibly others.
* Screwdrivers: Phillips and flathead, various sizes.
* Needle-nose pliers: For working with small connectors.
* A wiring diagram: Crucial for reconnecting the switch correctly. You can find these online (e.g., through repair manuals websites like Haynes or Chilton) or at a parts store. Do not skip this step. Incorrect reconnection can lead to electrical problems.
* New turn signal switch: Ensure you get the correct part for your 1995 Chevy Lumina. The part number will vary based on options (e.g., cruise control).
* Pen and paper: To note wire connections before disconnecting.
* Electrical tape: To secure any exposed wires during the process.
Steps (General Outline - Consult a Repair Manual for Specific Details):
1. Steering Wheel Removal (Possibly): Depending on the specific model and the access to the switch, you may need to partially remove the steering wheel. This often involves removing the airbag (a potentially dangerous procedure requiring caution and potentially specialized tools; if unsure, consult a professional). Do not attempt airbag removal unless you are fully trained and understand the risks involved. Improper removal can cause airbag deployment.
2. Column Shroud Removal: Remove the plastic shroud that surrounds the steering column. This usually involves removing screws and possibly some clips.
3. Disconnect the Switch: Unplug the electrical connectors from the old turn signal switch. Use your pen and paper to carefully note the location of each wire and connector before disconnecting. Take photos if helpful.
4. Remove the Turn Signal Switch: This involves removing screws or bolts that secure the switch to the steering column. This step can be tricky due to limited space. You may need to maneuver tools carefully.
5. Install the New Switch: Carefully install the new turn signal switch, ensuring it's securely fastened.
6. Reconnect the Wiring: Reconnect the electrical connectors to the new switch, using your notes or photos as a guide. Double-check that each wire is connected to its correct location.
7. Reassemble: Carefully reassemble the column shroud and steering wheel (if removed).
8. Test: Reconnect the negative battery terminal and test the turn signals, wipers, and other functions controlled by the switch.
Important Considerations:
* Airbag: If airbag removal is necessary, this is best left to a professional. Improper handling can lead to serious injury.
* Wiring Diagram: Using a wiring diagram is absolutely critical to avoid electrical problems.
* Torque Specifications: If you consult a repair manual, it will likely include torque specifications for the screws and bolts you remove and reinstall. Using the correct torque will help prevent damage.
This is a simplified outline. Consult a repair manual specific to your 1995 Chevy Lumina for detailed instructions, diagrams, and torque specifications. Attempting this without a proper repair manual significantly increases the risk of damage or injury. If you're not comfortable performing this repair yourself, taking your vehicle to a qualified mechanic is recommended.
