Here's a general overview of the process:
Tools you'll likely need:
* Jack and jack stands (SAFETY FIRST: Secure the vehicle properly before working under it)
* Lug wrench
* Wheel chocks
* Socket wrench set (metric)
* Torque wrench
* Brake caliper piston compressor tool
* Wire brush
* Brake cleaner
* New brake pads
* New rotors
* Anti-seize lubricant
* Possibly a C-clamp (depending on caliper design)
Steps (General):
1. Safety First: Park on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and chock the rear wheels. Raise the vehicle using the jack and securely support it with jack stands. Remove the wheels.
2. Caliper Removal: Depending on the year and model of your Dakota, the caliper removal process might vary slightly. Generally, you'll need to:
* Locate and disconnect the brake line from the caliper. You might need a wrench and a container to catch any brake fluid that spills.
* Remove the caliper mounting bolts (usually two).
* Carefully remove the caliper and support it using a wire or bungee cord to prevent it from hanging by the brake line.
3. Brake Pad Removal: The old brake pads should slide out of the caliper fairly easily. Inspect the caliper slides and lubricate them with caliper grease if necessary.
4. Rotor Removal: The rotor is typically held on by a few bolts or it may be a 'hat' style rotor that slides over the wheel studs. Remove the bolts if present, or remove the wheel studs from the rotor, as applicable. Clean the wheel hub thoroughly.
5. Installation of New Rotors: Install the new rotors, ensuring they seat correctly. If there are wheel studs, re-install them, making sure to use a torque wrench for the correct tightness.
6. Caliper Piston Compression: Using the caliper piston compressor tool, carefully compress the caliper piston(s). This is crucial to allow the new, thicker brake pads to fit. Make sure to push slowly and evenly.
7. Installation of New Brake Pads: Install the new brake pads into the caliper.
8. Caliper Reinstallation: Reinstall the caliper, ensuring the pads are properly seated. Tighten the caliper mounting bolts to the manufacturer's specifications (consult your repair manual).
9. Brake Line Reattachment: Reconnect the brake line to the caliper.
10. Bleed the Brakes: After reinstalling the calipers and refilling the brake fluid reservoir (if necessary), you must bleed the brakes to remove any air that may have entered the system. This is best done by two people. Refer to your repair manual for the bleeding procedure.
11. Reassembly: Reinstall the wheels and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer's specifications. Lower the vehicle.
12. Test Drive: Before driving, carefully test the brakes several times. Ensure they operate smoothly and correctly.
Important Considerations:
* Brake Fluid: Brake fluid is corrosive and can damage paint. Clean up any spills immediately.
* Torque Specifications: Using the correct torque specifications for all bolts and nuts is critical for safety and proper operation. Consult your repair manual.
* Safety: Always prioritize safety. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Use jack stands.
Again, this is a simplified overview. Consult a repair manual specific to your Dodge Dakota's year and model for detailed, accurate instructions and diagrams. If you are not comfortable performing this task, it's best to have a qualified mechanic do it. Improperly installed brakes can be extremely dangerous.
