Here's a general overview of the process. Specific steps may vary slightly depending on the exact trim level and options on your truck. Always consult a repair manual specific to your 1998 Silverado for detailed instructions and diagrams. A Haynes or Chilton manual would be a good investment.
Tools you'll likely need:
* Socket set (metric)
* Screwdrivers (Phillips and possibly flathead)
* Pry tools (plastic is best to avoid scratching)
* Possibly a wiring diagram for your truck
* New ignition switch assembly (ensure you get the correct one for your year, model, and options)
General Steps (This is NOT a complete guide and should not be used as the sole source of information):
1. Disconnect the Battery: This is crucial to prevent electrical shocks and short circuits. Disconnect both the negative (-) and positive (+) terminals.
2. Steering Column Removal (Partial or Full): This is usually necessary to access the ignition switch. This step can vary greatly depending on your truck's configuration. You may need to remove the steering wheel, the steering column shroud, and potentially more parts. Consult your repair manual for the correct procedure for your Silverado.
3. Access the Ignition Switch: Once you have access to the steering column, you'll usually find the ignition switch mounted on the back of the steering column.
4. Disconnect Wiring Harness: Carefully disconnect the wiring harness connectors from the ignition switch. Take pictures or make notes of the connector positions before disconnecting to ensure correct reassembly.
5. Remove the Ignition Switch: This often involves removing screws or bolts holding the switch in place.
6. Install the New Ignition Switch: Install the new ignition switch, ensuring it's correctly seated.
7. Reconnect Wiring Harness: Carefully reconnect the wiring harness connectors, making sure they are securely attached and in their correct positions.
8. Reassemble the Steering Column: Carefully reassemble the steering column components, reversing the steps you took to remove them.
9. Reconnect the Battery: Reconnect the battery terminals.
10. Test the Ignition Switch: Test the ignition switch to ensure it operates correctly.
Important Considerations:
* Key Programming: Some ignition switches require key programming. If your new switch doesn't come pre-programmed, you may need to have it programmed by a locksmith or dealership.
* Security System: If your truck has an aftermarket or factory alarm system, it might be affected by the ignition switch replacement. You might need to reprogram or re-sync the system.
* Anti-theft System: Be aware that replacing the ignition switch may trigger your vehicle's anti-theft system. Have your VIN handy in case you need to contact a dealership or locksmith.
This is a simplified overview. Always refer to a repair manual specific to your 1998 Chevrolet Silverado for detailed, step-by-step instructions and diagrams. Attempting this repair without proper guidance could lead to damage or injury. If you are unsure about any step, seek professional help.