Here's a general overview. Always consult a repair manual specific to your Taurus's year and model for precise instructions and torque specifications. These instructions are for a general understanding and may not apply perfectly to your vehicle.
Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Jack and jack stands (SAFETY FIRST: NEVER work under a car supported only by a jack)
* Wrench set (metric)
* Socket set (metric)
* Ratchet
* Torque wrench
* Lug wrench
* Penetrating oil (like PB Blaster)
* Shock absorber compressor (highly recommended, makes the job much easier and safer)
* Safety glasses
* Gloves
General Steps:
1. Safety First: Park on a level surface, engage the parking brake, and chock the front wheels. Use jack stands to securely lift the rear of the car. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
2. Remove the Wheel: Remove the lug nuts and carefully take off the wheel.
3. Access the Shock: Locate the shock absorber. You'll likely need to remove some components to access it fully. This could involve removing brake lines or other components depending on the year and model. Consult your repair manual for precise instructions on removing any surrounding parts.
4. Compress the Shock: Using a shock absorber compressor, carefully compress the shock to reduce its length and release pressure. This is crucial for safely removing and installing the new shock. Failing to do this can lead to the shock springing back unexpectedly and causing injury.
5. Disconnect the Shock: Disconnect the shock from its mounting points at the top and bottom. There will likely be bolts and possibly a nut on the top mount inside the vehicle's trunk or under the car. Use penetrating oil if needed to loosen any rusted or seized fasteners.
6. Install the New Shock: Carefully install the new shock absorber, ensuring it's properly seated in its mounting points. Using the compressor, slowly release the compression of the new shock as you bolt it in. This prevents damage to the new shock and assists in proper alignment.
7. Reconnect and Secure: Reconnect all bolts, nuts, and components that were removed. Use the torque wrench to tighten everything to the manufacturer's specifications (found in your repair manual).
8. Lower the Vehicle: Carefully lower the vehicle using the jack stands.
9. Reinstall the Wheel: Reinstall the wheel and tighten the lug nuts.
10. Lower the Vehicle Completely: Lower the vehicle completely and double-check all fasteners.
11. Test Drive: Take a test drive to ensure the new shocks are working correctly and there are no handling issues.
Important Considerations:
* Year and Model Specifics: The exact procedure will vary depending on the year and model of your Ford Taurus. Using a repair manual specific to your vehicle is essential.
* Shock Absorber Type: Ensure you purchase the correct replacement shock absorbers for your Taurus.
* Torque Specifications: Always use a torque wrench to tighten bolts to the manufacturer's specifications. Over-tightening can damage components.
* Safety: Prioritize safety throughout the entire process. If you're unsure about any step, consult a professional mechanic.
This is a general guide; always consult a repair manual for your specific vehicle model year. Improper installation can lead to safety hazards. If you are uncomfortable performing this repair yourself, a qualified mechanic should handle it.
