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What does a rectifier do on snowmobile?

A rectifier on a snowmobile serves the crucial function of converting alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC). This conversion is essential for powering various electrical components of the snowmobile and ensuring their proper operation.

The snowmobile's engine generates AC power through a magneto or an alternator. However, many electrical devices, such as lights, ignition systems, and electronic control units, require DC power to operate effectively. This is where the rectifier comes into play.

The rectifier consists of semiconductor diodes that allow current to flow in only one direction. When the AC current from the magneto or alternator passes through the rectifier, the diodes block the reverse flow of current. As a result, the output of the rectifier is a pulsating DC current.

To further smooth out the pulsations and obtain a more stable DC voltage, some snowmobiles employ a voltage regulator in conjunction with the rectifier. The voltage regulator helps maintain the DC voltage within a specified range, ensuring that the electrical components receive the appropriate voltage for their operation.

In summary, the rectifier plays a vital role in snowmobiles by converting AC power generated by the engine into DC power, which is necessary for powering various electrical systems and components.