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Why is a worm gear used in motorized screw jack?

Worm gears are utilized in motorized jacks for a variety of reasons, including:

High reduction ratios: Worm gears provide a high reduction ratio between the input and output shafts, which is crucial in motorized jacks. This allows for slow and precise movement of the load.

Self-locking: Worm gears are inherently self-locking, meaning that the output shaft cannot be driven backwards by the load. This feature ensures safety in motorized jack applications where the load must be securely held in place.

Compact design: Worm gears have a compact design, making them suitable for applications where space is limited. This is particularly advantageous in motorized screw jacks, as it allows for a compact and efficient overall system design.

Durability and efficiency: Worm gears are known for their durability and high efficiency. They can withstand heavy loads and operate reliably over long periods of time. Additionally, worm gears have low backlash and low noise operation, which are desirable characteristics in motorized jacks.

Cost-effectiveness: Worm gears are relatively cost-effective compared to other types of gears. This makes them a viable option for motorized jacks where budget constraints might be a factor.

In summary, worm gears are widely used in motorized screw jacks due to their high reduction ratios, self-locking feature, compact design, durability, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. These features make worm gears an ideal choice for precise and safe movement of loads in various motorized jack applications.