2. Check the power steering fluid level. The fluid should be between the "Full" and "Add" marks on the side of the reservoir. If the fluid is low, add enough to bring it to the proper level.
3. Inspect the power steering hoses for leaks. Look for any cracks, tears, or loose connections in the hoses. If you find any leaks, replace the affected hoses.
4. Tighten the power steering pump mounting bolts. The power steering pump is bolted to the engine block. Over time, these bolts can loosen, which can cause the pump to malfunction. Tighten the bolts until they are snug.
5. Inspect the power steering belt. The power steering pump is driven by a belt. If the belt is loose or damaged, it can cause the pump to malfunction. Inspect the belt for any cracks, tears, or other signs of damage. If the belt is damaged, replace it.
6. Perform a fluid flush. If the power steering fluid is dark or dirty, it may be contaminated with debris. This can cause the pump to malfunction. To perform a fluid flush, you will need to:
* Purchase a new power steering fluid filter.
* Disconnect the return line from the power steering reservoir.
* Connect a hose to the return line and place the other end of the hose in a catch can.
* Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. The old power steering fluid will be pumped out of the reservoir and into the catch can.
* Turn off the engine and remove the catch can.
* Reconnect the return line to the power steering reservoir.
* Install the new power steering fluid filter.
* Add new power steering fluid to the reservoir.
7. Consult a mechanic. If you have tried all of the above steps and the power steering is still not working, you may need to consult a mechanic. There may be a more serious problem with the power steering system that requires professional repair.