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What causes a 1996 Nissan Altima to overheat?

1. Coolant Leak:

Check for leaks in the radiator, hoses, water pump, and other components of the cooling system. Coolant leaks can cause the engine to overheat as it loses the necessary coolant to regulate temperature.

2. Thermostat Failure:

A faulty thermostat may prevent the engine from maintaining optimal operating temperature. A thermostat that is stuck closed can obstruct coolant circulation and cause the engine to overheat.

3. Radiator Issues:

Inspect the radiator for any blockages or damage that could restrict airflow through its fins. A dirty or clogged radiator can reduce heat dissipation, leading to overheating.

4. Faulty Water Pump:

A malfunctioning water pump may fail to circulate coolant effectively throughout the engine, causing it to overheat.

5. Fan Issues:

If the radiator cooling fans are not working correctly or are damaged, they cannot cool down the engine adequately. Make sure the fans are functioning properly and are free from any obstacles that could obstruct their rotation.

6. Faulty Temperature Sensor:

A faulty temperature sensor may provide incorrect readings to the engine's computer (ECM), resulting in improper control of the cooling system and potential overheating.

7. Head Gasket Failure:

A blown or damaged head gasket can lead to coolant leakage, engine overheating, and a number of other issues. Head gasket failure is a serious problem and should be addressed as soon as possible.

If your Nissan Altima is overheating, it is important to have it inspected and diagnosed by a professional mechanic or a trusted mechanic. They can accurately determine the cause of the overheating and recommend appropriate repairs.