1. Preparation:
- Gather the necessary tools, parts, and a repair manual for the FM146 transmission.
- Ensure you have a clean and organized workspace.
2. Disassembly:
- Drain the transmission fluid.
- Remove the transmission from the vehicle.
- Disassemble the transmission by removing the bell housing, gears, shafts, synchronizers, and other components.
- Keep track of the order and orientation of the parts during disassembly.
3. Inspection and Cleaning:
- Inspect each part for wear, damage, or defects.
- Clean all components thoroughly using an appropriate solvent.
4. Component Repair/Replacement:
- Repair or replace any worn or damaged parts as necessary.
- This may involve replacing gears, bearings, seals, gaskets, or other components.
5. Synchonizer Assembly:
- Reassemble the synchronizer hubs, rings, and components according to the manufacturer's specifications.
- Pay attention to the proper orientation and alignment of the synchronizer parts.
6. Gear Installation:
- Install the gears onto the shafts, making sure to align the gear teeth correctly.
- Use the appropriate tools and techniques to secure the gears in place.
7. Bearing and Seal Installation:
- Install new bearings and seals into the transmission.
- Use a bearing press or appropriate tools to ensure proper seating and alignment.
8. Reassembly:
- Reassemble the transmission by carefully refitting all the removed components.
- Refer to the repair manual to ensure you follow the correct assembly procedures.
9. Test and Adjust:
- Perform a spin test to ensure all the gears rotate smoothly and engage properly.
- Make necessary adjustments or corrections as needed.
10. Reinstallation:
- Install the rebuilt transmission back into the vehicle.
- Refill the transmission fluid to the specified level.
11. Test Drive and Fluid Check:
- Perform a test drive to evaluate the functionality of the rebuilt transmission.
- Check the transmission fluid level again after the test drive.
12. Final Inspection:
- Conduct a final inspection to ensure there are no leaks or any issues with the transmission's operation.
Rebuilding an FM146 transmission is a complex task and should only be attempted by experienced individuals with the necessary knowledge, tools, and expertise in transmission repair. If you're not confident in your abilities, consider seeking professional help or services from a qualified transmission specialist.