1. Preparation:
- Ensure that your Dodge Dakota is parked on a level surface and has been idle for a few minutes, allowing the engine to cool down.
- Check your tire pressure and ensure that all tires are inflated to the recommended pressure specified in your vehicle's owner's manual.
- Gather the necessary tools and materials for alignment, including a tape measure, a straight edge, a camber gauge, a caster/camber gauge, and a torque wrench.
2. Measuring and Adjustments:
- Toe Adjustment:
- Place the straight edge against the front and back of the tire to measure the toe angle. The distance should be equal at both points of contact.
- If necessary, loosen the jam nut on the tie rods and rotate them either in or out until the desired toe angle is achieved.
- Tighten the jam nut once the adjustment is made to secure the tie rods in place.
- Camber Adjustment:
- Use a camber gauge to measure the camber of the front wheels. The camber angle should be within the specified range provided in your vehicle's alignment specifications.
- If adjustments are needed, use the adjustment bolts on the upper and lower control arms to make corrections.
- Caster Adjustment:
- Utilize the caster/camber gauge or an alignment machine to measure the caster angle of the front wheels. Ensure the caster angle falls within the vehicle's specified range.
- Caster is typically not adjustable on most vehicles. If required, it may need to be corrected through the alignment rack or by replacing worn suspension components.
3. Cross Check:
- Ensure that the adjustments are even on both sides of the vehicle.
- Recheck the toe, camber, and caster angles to ensure that they are within the recommended specifications.
- Verify that all bolts, nuts, and clamps are securely fastened.
4. Test Drive:
- Take the Dakota for a short test drive. Pay attention to how the vehicle handles and whether there are any noticeable pulls or misalignment issues.
5. Final Steps:
- If everything feels correct during the test drive, your front end alignment should be complete.
- It is recommended to have your vehicle professionally aligned by a reputable auto repair shop to ensure accurate measurements and adjustments.
