Tools Needed:
- Serpentine belt tool or suitable wrench
- A breaker bar or long wrench (optional)
Step-by-Step Instructions:
1. Locate the Belt Tensioner Assembly:
Open the hood of your vehicle and locate the serpentine belt tensioner. On the 1998 Ford Contour, it's usually positioned near the front of the engine, close to the crankshaft pulley.
2. Release the Belt Tension:
- The tensioner pulley will have a tension release mechanism, which is typically a spring-loaded lever.
- Insert the serpentine belt tool (a special wrench with a long, straight pin) or a suitable wrench into the release mechanism.
- Push down on the tensioner release lever to relieve tension on the serpentine belt.
3. Remove the Belt:
- Once the tension is released, you can slip the belt off the pulleys and remove it completely from the engine.
4. Check the Belt for Wear and Damage:
- Inspect the old belt for signs of wear or damage, such as cracks, fraying, or glazed surfaces.
- Replace the belt if necessary with a new one.
5. Position the New Belt:
- Route the new belt around the pulleys following the original path of the old belt. Make sure it is properly seated on all the pulleys.
6. Apply Tension to the Belt:
- With the new belt in place, release the tensioner lever slowly to re-tension the serpentine belt. Do this until the belt reaches the proper tension.
7. Check the Belt Tension:
- The belt tension should be firm enough that you can twist the belt 1/4 to 1/2 turn with moderate force.
- If the belt is too loose or too tight, readjust the tensioner to achieve the correct level.
8. Reinstall any covers or guards that were removed.
Note: Different engine configurations may have slight variations, so refer to your vehicle's service manual or a reliable source for specific instructions related to your 1998 Ford Contour.