1. Jack and jack stands
2. Lug wrench
3. Socket set
4. Philips screwdriver
5. C-clamp
6. Brake fluid (DOT 3)
7. New brake pads
8. Brake grease
Instructions:
Step 1: Prepare Your Vehicle
- Engage the parking brake and chock the rear wheels.
- Jack up the front of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
- Remove the front lug nuts and take off the wheels.
Step 2: Remove the Brake Caliper
- Locate the brake caliper on the back of the wheel hub.
- Remove the two bolts holding the caliper in place. Be careful not to drop the bolts into the brake fluid.
- Gently lift off the caliper and set it aside, being careful not to let it hang by the brake hose.
Step 3: Remove Old Brake Pads
- Inspect the old brake pads for wear or damage.
- If the brake pads appear to be worn out or cracked, it's time to replace them.
- To remove the old brake pads, simply slide them out of the caliper.
Step 4: Compress the Brake Caliper Piston
- Use a C-clamp to compress the brake caliper piston back into the caliper. This will help you to fit the new brake pads.
- Make sure to do this slowly and carefully to prevent damaging the caliper or piston.
Step 5: Install New Brake Pads
- Place the new brake pads into the caliper.
- If the new pads are thicker than the old ones, you may need to slightly adjust the caliper piston to make room.
- Ensure the brake pads are seated properly and that they are not overlapping.
Step 6: Reattach the Brake Caliper
- Place the caliper back onto the wheel hub and reinstall the two bolts you removed earlier.
- Do not over-tighten the bolts, as this can damage the threads.
Step 7: Reinstall the Wheel
- Reinstall the wheel and lug nuts. Tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to ensure even tightening.
- Lower the vehicle from the jack stands.
Step 8: Test the Brakes
- Before driving, test the brakes by pressing on the brake pedal several times to ensure they are working correctly.
- If necessary, bleed the brakes to remove any air that may have entered the system.
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Remember, brake work can be dangerous if done improperly. If you are not confident in your ability to complete these steps, we recommend having a professional mechanic do the job for you.
