Factors influencing battery-only AC operation:
* Battery capacity: Hybrid car batteries are designed primarily to assist the engine, not to power everything independently for long periods.
* AC energy consumption: The air conditioner draws a significant amount of power.
* Battery charge level: The battery must have sufficient charge to run the AC.
* Hybrid system design: Some hybrids allow the battery to power accessories like the AC for a short time when the engine is off (e.g., during "EV mode").
Generally, it's not advisable to try to run the AC solely on the battery for extended periods.
Here's why:
* Battery depletion: Using the battery for the AC will drain it quickly, potentially leaving you stranded with a dead battery.
* Engine starting: To recharge the battery and keep the AC running, the engine will likely need to start intermittently, negating the purpose of idling with the engine off.
* Manufacturer recommendations: Hybrid manufacturers usually advise against extended AC use with the engine off to prevent excessive battery strain.
Best Practice:
* Turn off the AC when idling: This conserves battery power and fuel.
* Use the "EV mode" (if available): Some hybrids allow for a limited amount of battery-only driving and AC use, but this is typically only for short distances.
* Roll down the windows: This provides natural ventilation without using battery power.
In summary: While some hybrid cars can run the AC briefly on the battery, it's not a sustainable solution for extended idling. The best approach is to prioritize fuel efficiency and battery health by turning off the AC while idling.