1. Battery Capacity: This is the biggest factor. A larger battery will obviously hold more energy and last longer. Typical ranges are:
* Small Cars: 100-200 miles
* Mid-Size Cars: 200-300 miles
* SUVs/Trucks: 250-400+ miles
2. Driving Habits:
* Aggressive acceleration, high speeds, and frequent braking: These will drain the battery faster.
* Gentle acceleration, moderate speeds, and efficient driving: You'll get a longer range.
* Using climate control (heating or cooling): This can significantly reduce range, especially in extreme temperatures.
3. Weather:
* Cold weather: Batteries lose efficiency in the cold, so range is reduced.
* Hot weather: Excessive heat can also impact battery performance.
4. Terrain:
* Hill climbing, mountainous roads: These require more energy, reducing range.
* Flat, level roads: You'll get the best range.
5. Vehicle Model: Every car has a different efficiency rating, even within the same model year.
6. Charging Level: You'll get a better range if you charge to 100% versus 80%.
Example: A Tesla Model 3 with a 75 kWh battery might have a rated range of 310 miles. However, in real-world driving conditions, you might only get 250-280 miles.
Important Note: Many factors influence the actual range you'll achieve. Check your car's user manual and online resources for more specific details.
