Tools you'll likely need:
* Screwdrivers: Phillips head and possibly flathead.
* Socket set: May be needed depending on the type of fasteners holding the ignition switch housing in place.
* Ignition switch removal tool: While not strictly necessary, a specialized tool can make the job easier and reduce the risk of damage. These tools are usually inexpensive and readily available at auto parts stores.
* Needle-nose pliers: Can be helpful for reaching small fasteners or connectors.
* Wiring diagram: Highly recommended for properly identifying and reconnecting wires. A Chilton's or Haynes repair manual for your specific year and model Ram 50 would be extremely beneficial.
General Procedure:
1. Steering Wheel Removal (Possibly): In some cases, you might need to partially or fully remove the steering wheel to access the ignition switch. This is usually a multi-step process involving removing the steering wheel nut, disconnecting the horn wire, and potentially using a steering wheel puller. Caution: This is a more advanced step and should only be attempted if absolutely necessary and you have the appropriate tools and knowledge. Refer to your repair manual for detailed instructions.
2. Access the Ignition Switch Housing: Once you have access to the steering column area (possibly after removing the steering wheel), you should see a plastic or metal housing surrounding the ignition switch. This usually involves removing a few screws or fasteners. Refer to your repair manual for the exact location and type of fasteners.
3. Disconnect the Wiring Harness: Carefully disconnect the wiring harness from the ignition switch. Take pictures or make notes of the wire locations before disconnecting anything to ensure correct reassembly. A wiring diagram is extremely helpful here.
4. Remove the Ignition Switch: Once the wiring harness is disconnected, the ignition switch itself might be held in place by a retaining clip, screw, or other fastener. This is where an ignition switch removal tool might be helpful. If no specific tool is necessary, carefully pry or remove the retaining mechanism. Again, your repair manual is crucial for guidance.
5. Installation (Reverse Order): Once the old ignition switch is removed, carefully install the new one in the reverse order of removal. Pay meticulous attention to properly connecting all wires.
Important Notes:
* Repair Manual: Investing in a repair manual specifically for your 1988 Dodge Ram 50 is strongly recommended. The diagrams and instructions will greatly assist you throughout the entire process.
* Safety: Always disconnect the negative battery terminal before working on any electrical components.
* Professional Help: If you are uncomfortable performing this repair yourself, it's best to take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. Improperly removing or installing the ignition switch can lead to electrical problems or damage to other components.
This is a general guide. The precise steps and tools required will depend on your specific vehicle's configuration. Always consult your repair manual for detailed, vehicle-specific instructions. Attempting this repair without proper knowledge and tools can lead to damage or injury.
