Safety First:
* Cool the engine completely. Attempting this with a hot engine can lead to severe burns. Let the truck sit for several hours after driving.
* Wear safety glasses and gloves.
* Use jack stands. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
* Drain the coolant. This is crucial. Use a drain pan to catch the coolant. Dispose of the coolant properly according to local regulations.
Steps:
1. Disconnect the Battery: Disconnect the negative (-) terminal of the battery to prevent electrical shorts.
2. Drain the Coolant: Locate the drain petcock at the bottom of the radiator and the engine block drain plug. Open both carefully to drain the coolant into your drain pan.
3. Remove the Radiator Fan and Shroud (if applicable): This usually involves removing a few screws or bolts securing the fan and shroud to the radiator support. Some models have electric fans; disconnect their electrical connectors before removing them.
4. Disconnect the Radiator Hoses: Carefully remove the upper and lower radiator hoses. Use pliers or hose clamps to loosen the clamps if necessary. Have rags handy to absorb any remaining coolant.
5. Disconnect the Transmission Cooler Lines (if applicable): If your radiator has transmission cooler lines integrated, disconnect these carefully. You may need to use a catch pan to collect any fluid.
6. Remove the Radiator Support: This may involve removing several bolts or screws securing the radiator support to the frame. Access to these fasteners may vary depending on your truck's configuration.
7. Remove the Radiator: Once the support is loose enough, carefully lift the radiator out from the engine compartment. It's usually a fairly heavy item, so enlist help if needed.
8. Clean the Radiator: Before reinstalling, consider cleaning the radiator to remove any debris.
Reinstallation: Reverse the steps above. Remember to:
* Bleed the cooling system: After refilling, run the engine to allow the system to purge any air pockets. Consult your manual for the proper bleeding procedure.
* Check for Leaks: Inspect all connections for leaks after refilling and running the engine.
Important Considerations:
* Variations: There can be variations in the specifics depending on the engine (e.g., 4.3L, 5.0L, 5.7L, etc.) and trim level of your 1997 Chevy Silverado. Always refer to your vehicle's repair manual for detailed instructions specific to your truck.
* Professional Help: If you're not comfortable performing this task, it's best to take your truck to a qualified mechanic.
This information is for guidance only. Incorrect procedures can damage your vehicle or cause injury. Always consult a repair manual specific to your 1997 Chevy Silverado before attempting this repair.