* Weak Starter Motor: The starter motor itself might be failing. The clicking indicates the solenoid is engaging (trying to), but the motor isn't turning over the engine. This is common due to age and wear.
* Bad Starter Solenoid: The solenoid is an electromagnet that engages the starter motor. A faulty solenoid will click but won't send the sufficient power to crank the engine.
* Corroded or Loose Battery Cables: Even with a good battery, corroded or loose connections at the battery terminals or the starter motor can prevent sufficient current flow. Check for corrosion and tighten connections.
* Faulty Ignition Switch: The ignition switch might be failing to send the proper signal to the starter solenoid.
* Low Voltage at the Starter: While you say the battery is good, have it load tested. A battery might read okay on a basic voltage test, but not be able to deliver the high amperage surge the starter needs.
* Bad Neutral Safety Switch (NSS): This switch prevents starting unless the car is in Park or Neutral. A faulty NSS will prevent the starter from engaging. This is common on automatics.
* Wiring Issues: There could be a break or short in the wiring between the battery, ignition switch, solenoid, and starter motor.
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Check Battery Cables: Inspect the battery terminals and cables for corrosion and looseness. Clean them thoroughly and tighten the connections.
2. Tap the Starter: (Use caution!) Gently tap the starter motor with a hammer or wrench while someone tries to start the car. This *sometimes* temporarily resolves issues with a sticking starter. Do this only if you are comfortable working on cars.
3. Have the Battery Load Tested: Even if the voltage seems fine, a load test will determine if it can deliver the necessary amperage.
4. Check the Starter Solenoid: This often requires some mechanical knowledge and might necessitate removing the starter to access and test it.
5. Inspect the Wiring: Visually inspect all wiring related to the starter system for any damage or loose connections.
6. Check the Neutral Safety Switch: For automatic transmissions, ensure the NSS is working correctly.
If you're not comfortable working on cars yourself, it's best to take it to a mechanic for diagnosis and repair. The clicking sound strongly suggests a problem within the starting system, and ignoring it could lead to further damage.