1. Safety First:
* Disconnect the battery: This prevents accidental shorts and protects any electronic components.
* Engage the parking brake: Essential for safety.
* Support the vehicle: Use jack stands to safely lift and support the vehicle. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
* Wear safety glasses: Small parts might fly.
2. Accessing the Shifter:
* Locate the shifter linkage: This will involve removing parts under the console and possibly the carpet. This will vary slightly depending on which type of transmission you have (some have a more exposed linkage, while others have more under-dash components.)
* Consult a repair manual: A Chilton's or Haynes repair manual specific to your 1994 Jeep Wrangler is highly recommended. It will show you detailed diagrams and step-by-step instructions specific to your vehicle's transmission and model.
3. Disconnecting the Linkage:
* Disconnect the linkage: This usually involves removing bolts or clamps that secure the linkage to the transmission lever. The manual will show you exactly where these are.
* There might be a retaining clip or cotter pin: This will need to be removed before the linkage can be separated.
4. Removing the Shifter Arm:
* The shifter arm itself might be bolted to the transmission: This is the most likely scenario. Locate the bolts securing the arm to the transmission and carefully remove them.
* There might be a nut and washer setup: You might need to use a wrench or socket to remove this setup. Again, your repair manual will guide you.
* Sometimes the arm is simply pressed on: If this is the case, a puller might be necessary. However, often gentle persuasion with a pry bar (protected with cloth or wood to avoid marring the transmission) might be sufficient. *Be extremely careful not to damage the transmission case.*
5. Reassembly:
Reassembly is the reverse of disassembly. Remember to replace any bolts, nuts, or cotter pins. Consult your repair manual for torque specifications for all fasteners.
Important Considerations:
* Transmission type: The AX-15 is more common, but if you have an AX-5 or another type, the process can vary slightly. Identifying your specific transmission is crucial.
* Repair Manual: This is absolutely vital. Don't attempt this without one. It will show you the precise location of parts and the proper procedure.
* Patience: This job requires patience and careful attention to detail. Rushing can lead to damage.
If you're uncomfortable performing this repair yourself, it's best to take your Jeep to a qualified mechanic. Transmission work can be complex, and incorrect procedures can cause significant damage.
