1. Power Issues:
* Blown Fuse: Check the fuse box (usually under the hood and/or inside the vehicle, often near the steering column) for a blown fuse related to the blower motor. Your owner's manual will show you the fuse layout and which fuse controls the blower.
* Faulty Blower Motor Relay: The relay acts as a switch for the blower motor. A bad relay will prevent power from reaching the motor. You'll need to locate the relay (often in the same fuse box) and test it with a multimeter or replace it.
* Wiring Problems: Look for broken, corroded, or loose wires in the wiring harness leading to the blower motor. This includes checking connections at the blower motor itself. A rodent infestation can sometimes cause wiring damage.
* Bad Switch: The control switch on the dashboard itself could be faulty. This is less common but possible.
2. Blower Motor Issues:
* Blower Motor Failure: The blower motor itself might have burned out. This is a common failure point for older vehicles. You'll likely need to replace the motor. This requires accessing it usually located behind the glove compartment or under the dashboard.
* Resistor Pack Failure (if applicable): Some vehicles use a resistor pack to control the blower speeds. A bad resistor can prevent the blower from working on any or all speeds.
3. Other Potential Causes:
* Low Refrigerant (AC Related): If the problem only affects the blower when the AC is on, low refrigerant could be a factor. This is less likely, but worth considering.
* Vacuum Leaks (if speed is controlled by vacuum): Some older systems used vacuum to control blower speed. Leaks in the vacuum lines could cause malfunction. This is less likely in a 2002 model but still possible.
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Check the fuses: This is the easiest first step.
2. Check the blower motor resistor (if equipped): This is usually relatively accessible, and if faulty can be relatively inexpensively replaced.
3. Test the blower motor relay: This can be tested with a multimeter. Replacing it is also usually inexpensive.
4. Visually inspect the wiring: Look for any obvious damage or loose connections.
5. Test the blower motor directly: If you have a multimeter and some electrical knowledge, you can test the blower motor to see if it receives power and if it functions correctly. Otherwise, this step is best left to a professional.
6. Test the blower motor switch: This may require specialized tools or knowledge.
If you're not comfortable working on car electrical systems, it's best to take your Safari to a qualified mechanic for diagnosis and repair. They have the tools and experience to pinpoint the exact cause of the problem efficiently.