Here's a general outline. Consult your Corvette's repair manual for precise location and specific instructions for your particular model (there may be slight variations depending on engine type). This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace a proper workshop manual.
1. Preparation:
* Gather Supplies: New fuel filter (ensure it's the correct one for your '82 Corvette), wrench(es) (likely a combination wrench and possibly a socket), rags or shop towels, a container to catch spilled fuel (a shallow pan is ideal), and possibly a fuel line disconnect tool (depending on the type of connectors).
* Safety First: Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent accidental sparks.
* Relief Pressure: To relieve pressure in the fuel system, crank the engine until it sputters and dies. This is crucial to avoid spraying fuel when disconnecting lines. You might need to crank it several times.
2. Locate the Fuel Filter:
* The fuel filter's location varies slightly depending on the engine type (L48, L69, or Crossfire Injection). Your repair manual will show you the exact spot. It's typically somewhere along the fuel line, often near the fuel tank or engine.
3. Disconnect Fuel Lines:
* Carefully: loosen the clamps (often worm-gear clamps) securing the fuel lines to the filter. Have your container ready to catch any residual fuel. Use rags to absorb spills.
* Disconnect Carefully: Depending on the type of connectors, you might need a special fuel line disconnect tool to separate the lines from the filter without damaging them. If possible, support the lines so they don't hang and become stressed or damaged.
4. Remove the Old Fuel Filter:
* Unscrew the old filter using the appropriate wrench. It's likely threaded. Some filters might have a retaining clip or other securing mechanism; consult your manual.
5. Install the New Fuel Filter:
* Ensure the new filter is oriented correctly (often marked with an arrow indicating fuel flow).
* Screw on the new filter using hand-tighten first, then use the wrench to finish tightening it gently, but securely. Avoid over-tightening.
6. Reconnect Fuel Lines:
* Carefully reconnect the fuel lines to the new filter, ensuring the clamps are securely tightened.
7. Reconnect Battery and Check for Leaks:
* Carefully reconnect the negative battery terminal.
* Check all connections for leaks. Start the engine and watch for any fuel leaks around the filter and connections. Let the engine run for a few minutes to make sure the fuel system primes and there are no problems. Turn off the engine and check again for leaks.
8. Double-check: After a brief run, double-check again for any leaks around the connections. If any are found, tighten the clamps or replace any damaged components.
Important Considerations:
* Fuel Pressure: After installation, your Corvette might take a few seconds or minutes to start due to the need to re-prime the fuel system.
* Repair Manual: This is critical. The specific procedure and location might vary slightly, and the manual will provide the most accurate information for your specific '82 Corvette.
* Professional Help: If you're not comfortable working with fuel lines and potentially flammable liquids, it's best to take your Corvette to a qualified mechanic. Working with fuel is dangerous if not handled correctly.
Remember, safety is always the top priority. If you have any doubts, consult a professional.