There are a few ways to test the solenoid to see if it is the cause of the starting problems. One way is to use a multimeter to check for voltage at the solenoid. If there is no voltage at the solenoid when the key is turned or the start button is pressed, then the solenoid is likely faulty. Another way to test the solenoid is to remove it from the starter motor and connect it to a power source. If the solenoid clicks when power is applied, then it is working properly.
If the solenoid is not working properly, it will need to be replaced. Replacing a solenoid is a relatively simple task that can be done in about an hour. Here are the steps on how to replace a solenoid:
1. Disconnect the battery.
2. Remove the starter motor.
3. Remove the solenoid from the starter motor.
4. Install the new solenoid.
5. Reinstall the starter motor.
6. Reconnect the battery.
If you are not comfortable performing this repair yourself, you can take your car to a mechanic.