Where is the starter on a 1999 Volkswagen Passat?

The starter on a 1999 Volkswagen Passat is located on the driver's side of the engine, near the bottom. It is attached to the transmission bell housing by two bolts. To remove the starter, you will need to disconnect the battery, then remove the two bolts that hold the starter in place. You may also need to remove the air intake hose and the EGR valve to access the starter. Once the starter is removed, you can replace it with a new one.